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New research shows immigrant workers are the key drivers of U.S. labor market growth

Immigration visa form with pencil
Getty Images
Immigration visa.

Immigrants are responsible for the bulk of growth within the U.S. labor market. That’s according to new research from the non-partisan National Foundation for American Policy.

The report’s authors say the U.S.-born population is aging and its growth, or birth rate, is slowing.

Their research shows that as a result, immigrant workers have driven nearly 90% of the labor market growth since 2019. The number of workers with U.S.-born parents has also declined by more than a million since 2018, while number of immigrant workers and their children grew by more than 5 million.

"In other words, instead of a decline in the labor force of over 1 million, with all the negative implications for inflation, growth, taxes and Social Security, because of immigrants and their children, the U.S. labor force grew by over 4 million," the report reads.

The authors say if current trends continue, the only way to grow the U.S. workforce after 2052 will be through immigration.

Alisa Reznick is a senior field correspondent covering stories across southern Arizona and the borderlands for the Tucson bureau of KJZZ's Fronteras Desk.