The Heard Museum in downtown Phoenix remembered Indigenous servicemembers during an annual Memorial Day observance at its American Indian Veterans National Memorial.
On this hot Monday morning, Kiowa-Comanche singer Kenneth Cozad Sr. chants a series of honor songs. Each melody is meant to pay tribute to the fallen as the Oklahoma native beats upon a drum made from rawhide.
One of his patriotic tunes is called “Star and Stripes.”
It’s inspired by the late WWII Kiowa Code Talker Leonard “Red Wolf” Cozad Sr.
“My grandpa, he had a thought came to him about this flag here,” Cozad shared, “that our folks fought for this red, white, and blue, he said. Forever and ever, there should be peace.”
Much like the Navajo Nation, close to a few dozen other tribes devised unbreakable linguistic codes amid the World Wars, including the Cherokee, Choctaw, Hopi and Mohawk.
Instead of his music simply being “stored away in memory,” Cozad is thankful to share his all of his songs on this somber holiday, “because we don’t just be singing songs, just to be singing them, there’s always has to be a purpose.”
“It’s why we’re gathered here — in remembrance of all of our folks.”
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Long before the National Science Foundation ever looked up to the starry sky searching for answers about the mysterious cosmos and universe, O’odhams like Jacelle Ramon-Sauberan stood atop I’oligam Du’ag — or Manzanita Shrub Mountain.
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New research shows the ancient site is much older than previously thought. In fact, it’s now confirmed to be the oldest known scientifically dated geoglyph in the Americas, 2,000 years older than the first Pyramids built in Egypt.
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While the Navajo Nation heavily relies upon coal revenue, activists argue the trade-offs aren’t worth it — namely risks to groundwater and even the uprooting of some long-time Navajo families and burials.
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Attorneys representing victims of Medicaid fraud claim the Arizona Attorney General’s Office unwittingly granted $500,000 to a fraudster, but Dwayne McIntosh says he’s not a criminal.
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APS says it signed a confidential agreement in September with Navajo Transitional Energy Company that could allow it to keep operating the Four Corners Power Plant until 2038.