A federal appeals court recently backed the Fish and Wildlife Service’s decision to keep the Tucson shovel-nosed snake off the endangered species list, despite advocates’ claims the Service misinterpreted key data, grouping the subspecies with other snakes that they argue are distinct.
The Center for Biological Diversity’s Endangered Species Director Noah Greenwald said there’s no way to get an accurate count on the snakes, which bury themselves in the sand and prefer flat areas near valley floors.
But heavy development between Phoenix and Tucson is threatening their habitat.
“Interstate 11 is proposed and under consideration, and would be a massive impact to the snakes’ remaining habitat,” said Greenwald.
With a natural diet that includes scorpions, he said the tough little subspecies has an even tougher road ahead.
“Unfortunately, there's not much that's protecting its habitat in the absence of the Endangered Species Act,” Greenwald said. “And we're in the position of having to wait for new genetic information, which will hopefully be forthcoming in the next couple years.”
“If the Endangered Species Act covered the subspecies,” he said, “It would spur surveys. We would know where they are. We would know how to protect them. Hopefully Interstate 11 wouldn't happen. But if it did, at least we'd be able to try and mitigate the impacts.”
Greenwald said legal challenges are exhausted, so the focus now is on funding further research.
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Eighteen cattle ranchers in the Mountain West region are partnering with a carbon credit company to make their land healthier and get extra revenue. -
The Gila River Indian Community has strict rules about accessing the abandoned 16,500-acre site, originally known as the Rivers Relocation Center. Now, it’s more commonly called Gila River, and the camp’s location is mainly off-limits. -
Hundreds showed up for this year’s pilgrimage in late October, which began with a ceremony to honor those who died at the Japanese American internment camp known as the Colorado River Relocation Center — more commonly called Poston. -
New research shows that mountain regions around the world are warming faster than the lowlands below them. Scientists say that could have big consequences for the Mountain West, where communities rely on snow and ice for their water supply. -
Long before World War II, the U.S. Army rounded up Native Americans onto reservations — drawing in their new boundaries. And in Arizona, the federal government once again looked to those lands for another minority population — Japanese Americans — also forcibly rounded up by the military after the Pearl Harbor bombing in 1941.
