The GOP head of the Arizona Freedom Caucus is advancing legislation that would bar fellow Republican Karrin Taylor Robson from becoming the next governor – even if she were to win the election.
HCR 2037, which was approved by the Senate Government Committee on Wednesday, says nothing about the attorney and business consultant, who formally jumped into the 2026 gubernatorial race earlier this year.
But the measure crafted by Sen. Jake Hoffman (R-Queen Creek) does say that no person is eligible to become a state elected official if they were required to register as a paid lobbyist for two years prior to the primary.
Two years ahead of the 2026 primary would be Aug. 4, 2024.
Robson was a lobbyist for Resolution Copper until March 25. She also registered AZ Strategies LLC as a lobbyist with the city of Phoenix as recently as January.
Robson is listed is the founder and president.
That same city registration also lists Arizona Public Service, the state's largest electric utility, as one of her clients.
Hoffman never mentioned Robson's name when he first explained his measure to other members of the Government Committee, which he chairs.
“This one seems very straightforward,” he told colleagues. “We have the prohibition on lobbying following office.“
That refers to a state statute making it illegal for any former lawmakers to take a paid job lobbying the Legislature for one year after they leave office.
“We think that also should apply prior to office,“ Hoffman said. “So it seems like a common-sense measure in line with what we have.“
But Hoffman conceded to Capitol Media Services this isn't occurring in a vacuum.
He is a vocal supporter of a bid by current U.S. Rep. Andy Biggs, who also wants to be the Republican nominee for governor. And Hoffman, while denying that his measure is aimed strictly at Robson, acknowledged he crafted it with her in mind.
“The public has an overwhelming distrust of paid lobbyists because their job includes the potential hazard of selling themselves and their influence to the highest bidder,“ he said.
“This legislation seeks to prevent the poisoning of the public's trust in government that would come from allowing someone in that profession to be able to immediately serve in a position of key influence such as the governorship,“ Hoffman continued. “Karrin Taylor Robson is certainly a valid example as to why legislation is needed given her recent moonlighting as a paid lobbyist.“
Robson, in her own prepared response, made no mention of her registration as a lobbyist. Instead she said that Hoffman's “desperate political tactic fails basic legal scrutiny.“
What makes HCR 2037 potentially dangerous for Robson's political future is the way it is worded.
Hoffman's proposal, if approved by the Legislature, would have to be ratified by voters at the Nov. 3, 2026 election.
But the measure does not say that people who have been lobbyists in the affected two-year period are ineligible to run. Such a wording could be interpreted to mean that, if approved, it would be effective proactively, affecting only those who choose to run in future years.
Instead, Hoffman crafted his measure to make anyone who has been a lobbyist for the two years before the 2026 primary -- meaning Aug. 4, 2024 -- legally unqualified to be sworn in.
If the measure is approved, it would become part of the Arizona Constitution when the 2026 election results are formally certified, something that is set to occur on Nov. 23, 2026.
But whoever is elected in 2026 would not take office until the first day in January 2027 – after the provision becomes effective.
That was on purpose.
“The measure, should it be approved by voters, will only affect who can take the oath of office in January of 2027,” Hoffman told Capitol Media Services. “In the event that the person was so recently a paid lobbyist ... they would be ineligible to hold public office.”
Yet Hoffman called it “laughable“ that he was advancing the measure in a way to convince Republicans to nominate Biggs who is not a lobbyist and therefore would be unaffected even if voters approve his ballot measure.
There is no guarantee that Hoffman's proposal will make it through the Legislature given there are many Republicans who already have announced their support for Robson.
But despite his disavowals that HCR 2037 is all about Robson, Hoffman also left no doubt that he is using the measure to try to undermine voter support for her.
“A public conversation is warranted about what traps and entanglements might be present with a candidate for governor so closely aligned with, not to mention financially tied to, the largest monopoly utility in the state,“ he told Capitol Media Services.
And it really is about Hoffman generating that conversation.
Legally speaking, there is no way for Biggs to benefit if the measure is approved: If Robson wins the GOP primary, defeats Hobbs but is unable to be sworn in, Biggs would not become governor.
So who would?
In 2022, Arizona voters agreed to create the position of lieutenant governor to run alongside a governor candidate, beginning with the 2026 race.
Hoffman said he reads the constitutional provision as meaning if the successful gubernatorial candidate can't take office, the post goes to the lieutenant governor.
