Citizenship and Immigration Services, or USCIS, has released implementation plans to end birthright citizenship.
Under the 14th Amendment, U.S. citizenship is automatically grants to people born here, regardless of where their parents are from.
President Donald Trump issued an executive order ending that right on Day 1. It was swiftly challenged in a handful of lawsuits brought by Arizona and 21 other states. This month, despite a court order blocking implementation, USCIS issued guidance for how it would be done.
Jose Patiño is the vice president of education and external affairs at Aliento, a Phoenix-based advocacy group that works with immigrant students and families. He says Aliento has been getting questions about the executive order since it was introduced in January.
“A lot of families are worried, especially those who are in the early stages of pregnancy, because they fear that at some point in time, soon, their children could be stateless,” Patiño said.
The USCIS document says children whose parents have temporary legal status — like DACA or Temporary Protected Status — would not be granted birthright citizenship, but may be able to apply for the same immigration status their parents have.
Children who have undocumented parents would also not be granted U.S. citizenship through birthright under the guidance.
Arizona’s Kris Mayes was one of 20 attorneys general who urged the Supreme Court to preserve birthright citizenship in May. The most recent ruling in the case happened earlier this month and blocks nationwide implementation of any part of the executive order.
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It’s been more than a week since U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services stopped allowing immigrants to automatically renew their work authorization, a change that could leave thousands in Arizona without the documents they need to work. Experts say the change will also impact immigrant children who are in the US seeking asylum.
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The Consulate General of Mexico in Phoenix says the Pinal County Sheriff’s Office is working with the immigration and customs enforcement. It recently published this information via social media to the Mexican community.
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The federal magistrate judge on the case had granted the Department of Homeland Security to pause the challenge by the Center for Biological Security, citing the government shutdown.
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The Trump administration cut most of the federal funding for a program providing free legal counsel to unaccompanied immigrant children who are seeking asylum in the U.S. The money was restored under court order, but attorneys say the lapse sent organizations into a tailspin that’s still playing out today.
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The rule — proposed this week — would require immigrants to submit biographic data like fingerprints and DNA when applying for a range of immigration benefits with Citizenship and Immigration Services.