Summer dust storms like what the Valley experienced this week can be impressive to watch. But those haboobs also come with health risks, especially for the unhoused population.
Dr. Frank LoVecchio works in the emergency department at Valleywise Health in Phoenix.
“Unfortunately, there are a lot of people who are homeless and were outside during this, and many of them kind of came in," LoVecchio said.
He says the most common medical issues are coughing, shortness of breath and eye irritation.
He says other at-risk populations include those who are elderly and "people with underlying lung disease, especially asthma or COPD or other respiratory illnesses. People with heart disease are a little bit more prone to getting worse during these times.”
Haboobs can also increase the risk of valley fever, which is caused by fungus spores that live in the soil and are inhaled when dust is kicked up by winds.
The latest data from the state health department shows nearly 9,000 cases of valley fever this year. LoVecchio says his emergency room generally sees a 10% increase in patients after a dust storm.
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The victim was an older adult male, but officials have not released any additional details about the case. Temperatures this spring have been much hotter than average.
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According to National Weather Service data, temperatures have averaged about 8.3 degrees above-normal so far this month – the third-hottest start to April on record in Phoenix.
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Arizona labor groups are calling for state regulations to require specific protections from heat in workplaces. But actions from the state have so far fallen short of what workers have called for.
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As the Industrial Commission of Arizona considers workplace heat safety recommendations, some employers say they would welcome new heat rules, but others worry about overregulation.
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Arizona's outdoor workers endure extreme temperatures. But Arizona does not have any specific state regulations requiring their employers to provide them with water, shade or breaks from the heat.